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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of all participants categorized by survival status

From: Unveiling the impact of DNA-methylation age acceleration on mortality risk in diabetes and pre-diabetes: insights from the US NHANES program

Characteristics

Overall participants

N = 1199

Survivors

N = 537

Non-survivors

N = 662

Age, mean (SD), years

64.20 (0.46)

58.73 (0.41)

69.55 (0.53)

Male, n (%)

621 (51.79)

266 (47.40)

355 (46.45)

Ethnicity, n (%)

Non-Hispanic White

Non-Hispanic Black

Mexican American

Hispanic and Other

364 (30.36)

313 (26.11)

392 (32.69)

130 (10.84)

136 (67.26)

127 (11.98)

194 (5.06)

80 (15.69)

228 (73.62)

186 (13.10)

198 (4.35)

50 (8.93)

Body mass index, mean (SD), kg/m2

30.64 (0.28)

30.77 (0.45)

30.50 (0.36)

Systolic blood pressure, mean (SD), mmHg

135.20 (0.75)

132.14 (1.28)

138.17 (1.13)

Diastolic blood pressure, mean (SD), mmHg

71.53 (0.68)

75.89 (0.93)

67.19 (0.88)

Poverty income ratio, mean (SD)

2.85 (0.09)

3.22 (0.15)

2.47 (0.09)

Smoking status, n (%)

Never smoker

Former smoker

Current smoker

575 (48.08)

434 (36.29)

187 (15.64)

272 (43.91)

188 (37.47)

75 (18.62)

303 (44.87)

246 (37.08)

112 (18.04)

Comorbidities, n (%)

Cardiovascular disease

258 (21.52)

63 (11.17)

195 (33.60)

Hypertension

829 (69.14)

329 (60.43)

500 (74.03)

Hypercholesterolemia

1016 (84.74)

452 (87.61)

564 (88.63)

Chronic kidney disease

412 (34.86)

110 (20.23)

302 (42.16)

Laboratory indicators

HDL-C, mean (SD), mmol/L

1.24 (0.01)

1.23 (0.02)

1.24 (0.02)

Total Cholesterol, mean (SD), mmol/L

5.55 (0.05)

5.60 (0.06)

5.51 (0.08)

eGFR, mean (SD), ml/min/1.73 m2

77.94 (0.83)

84.37 (0.95)

71.65 (1.10)

Hemoglobin A1c, mean (SD), %

6.36 (0.06)

6.09 (0.08)

6.63 (0.09)

UACR, mean (SD), mg/g

86.86 (16.71)

35.24 (8.04)

138.19 (30.71)

C-reactive protein, mean (SD), mg/dl

0.66 (0.06)

0.57 (0.07)

0.75 (0.10)

SII, mean (SD)

638.00 (22.71)

625.84 (38.78)

650.02 (26.41)

Multidimensional score

Life’s Simple 7 score, mean (SD)

5.92 (0.11)

6.21 (0.13)

5.63 (0.12)

Frailty score, mean (SD)

0.19 (0.00)

0.16 (0.01)

0.21 (0.00)

Oxidative Balance Score, mean (SD)

17.27 (0.29)

18.23 (0.54)

16.32 (0.33)

Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index, mean (SD)

121.53 (0.52)

122.19 (0.76)

120.85 (0.75)

  1. eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; SD, standard deviation; SII, Systemic immune inflammation index; UACR, urine albumin-to-creatinine ratio