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Table 1 Associations of serum DKK1 level with clinicopathological characteristics of CRC patients

From: The effect of 1,25(OH)2D3 on Dickkopf-1 methylation in colorectal cancer

Variable

No. of cases

Serum DKK1

p values

Low (≤ 11.81 ng/ml)

High (> 11.81 ng/ml)

Age(year)

   

0.359

 < 60

28

14

14

 

 ≥ 60

29

18

11

 

Gender

   

0.907

 Male

36

20

16

 

 Female

21

12

9

 

BMI

   

0.790

 18.5–23.9

40

22

18

 

 > 23.9

17

10

7

 

Tumour size (cm)

   

0.249

 ≥ 5

27

13

14

 

 < 5

30

19

11

 

Tumour location

   

0.962

 Colon

34

19

15

 

 Rectum

23

13

10

 

Histology differentiation

  

0.847

 

 Well and moderate

35

20

15

 

 Poor

22

12

10

 

Depth of invasion

   

0.409

 T1–T2

13

6

7

 

 T3–T4

44

26

18

 

Lymph node metastasis

  

0.554

 

 Yes

23

14

9

 

 No

34

18

16

 

Venous permeation

  

0.366

 

 Yes

22

14

8

 

 No

35

18

17

 

Perineural invasion

   

0.017*

 Yes

16

13

3

 

 No

41

19

22

 

MMR

   

0.227

 Deficient

18

8

10

 

 Competent

39

24

15

 

25(OH) D

   

0.048*

 Deficient

32

22

10

 

 Insufficient

14

5

9

 

 Sufficient

11

4

7

 
  1. *statistically significant