Skip to main content

Table 3 Semen parameters (mean ± SD) at baseline

From: Type 2 diabetes impacts DNA methylation in human sperm

 

Total (n = 38)

Control (n = 16)

Prediabetes (n = 6)

Type 2 diabetes (n = 16)

ANOVA P

Ejaculate volume (mL)

2.7 ± 1.9

3.4 ± 2.2

1.8 ± 0.9

2.3 ± 1.5

0.13

Sperm concentration (mil/mL)

47.7 ± 34.5

41.6 ± 31.4

64.8 ± 52.2

47.4 ± 29.8

0.38

Total sperm count (mil/ejaculate)

120.1 ± 95.9

132.3 ± 94.3

116 ± 86.4

109.5 ± 104.9

0.80

Motility (%)

41 ± 26

42 ± 28

41 ± 21

39 ± 28

0.95

Progressive motility (%)

16 ± 12

18 ± 13

16 ± 11

15 ± 12

0.82

Total motile count (mil/ejaculate)

63.8 ± 66.9

70 ± 67.2

60.7 ± 55.4

58.8 ± 73.8

0.89

  1. Note that two participants with type 2 diabetes were unable to provide semen samples, resulting in n = 16 for this analysis