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Table 2 Associations between road traffic noise (linear, per 10-dB increase in 5-y mean exposure at baseline) and DNA methylation

From: Road traffic noise and breast cancer: DNA methylation in four core circadian genes

Gene/CpG

Road traffic noise and methylation

Alla

Non-casesa

n = 292

Casesa

n = 318

Beta (SE), p-value

Beta (SE), p-value

Beta (SE), p-value

CRY1 CpG1

−0.13 (0.07), 0.06

−0.05 (0.10), 0.59

−0.22 (0.10), 0.03

CRY1 CpG2

−0.17 (0.07), 0.01

−0.05 (0.09), 0.59

−0.30 (0.10), 0.002

CRY1 CpG3

−0.05 (0.07), 0.45

0.06 (0.10), 0.55

−0.17 (0.10), 0.11

CRY1 CpG4

−0.08 (0.07), 0.25

0.02 (0.10), 0.84

−0.21 (0.10), 0.04

CRY1 CpG5

−0.03 (0.08), 0.71

0.01 (0.11), 0.95

−0.05 (0.11), 0.68

CRY1 CpG6

−0.09 (0.05), 0.08

0.01 (0.07), 0.95

−0.19 (0.07), 0.01

CRY1 CpG7

−0.02 (0.06), 0.70

0.07 (0.09), 0.43

−0.14 (0.10), 0.16

CRY1 CpG8

−0.07 (0.07), 0.27

0.02 (0.09), 0.83

−0.16 (0.10), 0.09

CRY1 CpG9

−0.12 (0.07), 0.12

−0.03 (0.10), 0.74

−0.21 (0.11), 0.06

CRY1 CpG10

−0.10 (0.08), 0.24

−0.01 (0.11), 0.93

−0.20 (0.12), 0.10

CRY1 CpG11

−0.04 (0.06), 0.53

0.07 (0.08), 0.36

−0.15 (0.09), 0.09

CRY1 CpG12

−0.14 (0.07), 0.05

−0.11 (0.10), 0.27

−0.20 (0.10), 0.05

BMAL1 CpG1

−0.02 (0.06), 0.68

0.03 (0.08), 0.68

−0.09 (0.09), 0.32

BMAL1 CpG2

−0.13 (0.05), 0.01

−0.13 (0.07), 0.07

−0.12 (0.07), 0.09

BMAL1 CpG3

−0.08 (0.06), 0.18

−0.13 (0.08), 0.09

−0.04 (0.09), 0.61

BMAL1 CpG4

0.01 (0.05), 0.95

−0.01 (0.07), 0.97

0.02 (0.07), 0.83

BMAL1 CpG5

−0.04 (0.05), 0.38

−0.04 (0.07), 0.53

−0.02 (0.07), 0.73

BMAL1 CpG6

−0.12 (0.05), 0.01

−0.15 (0.08), 0.07

−0.11 (0.07), 0.12

BMAL1 CpG7

−0.13 (0.06), 0.04

−0.20 (0.09), 0.02

−0.04 (0.08), 0.61

CLOCK CpG1

−0.04 (0.06), 0.48

−0.11 (0.08), 0.15

0.03 (0.08), 0.70

CLOCK CpG2

−0.02 (0.06), 0.68

0.04 (0.09), 0.62

−0.12 (0.08), 0.17

CLOCK CpG3

−0.04 (0.06), 0.51

−0.08 (0.09), 0.32

0.02 (0.08), 0.82

CLOCK CpG4

−0.03 (0.06); 0.57

−0.02 (0.09), 0.85

−0.08 (0.09), 0.35

CLOCK CpG5

−0.07 (0.06), 0.18

−0.04 (0.08), 0.59

−0.09 (0.08), 0.25

PER1 CpG1

−0.03 (0.06), 0.61

−0.01 (0.08), 0.97

−0.07 (0.08), 0.38

PER1 CpG2

−0.02 (0.06), 0.78

0.02 (0.08), 0.79

−0.04 (0.09), 0.63

PER1 CpG3

0.02 (0.06), 0.68

0.11 (0.08), 0.14

−0.08 (0.09), 0.39

PER1 CpG4

−0.05 (0.07), 0.46

0.04 (0.09), 0.66

−0.16 (0.10), 0.10

PER1 CpG5

−0.01 (0.02), 0.52

−0.01 (0.03), 0.68

−0.01 (0.03), 0.77

  1. CI confidence interval; SE standard error
  2. aAdjusted for age, parity, physical activity, education level, civil status, occupational status, smoking status, and alcohol consumption