Fig. 3
From: Causal effects of cardiovascular health on five epigenetic clocks
EUR Multivariable MR analysis to assess the effects of BMI on GrimEAA while adjusting for lifestyle factors Causal estimates are Beta (95% CI) in years. Blue boxes mark the original Beta (95% CI) from the IVW method, while red boxes denote the adjusted Beta (95% CI) from the IVW method. “No. of IVs” indicates the number of instruments used in the multivariable MR analysis